Hostname: page-component-cb9f654ff-hqlzj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2025-08-17T23:35:44.811Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Large cycles in large labelled graphs

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 October 2008

E. M. Wright
Affiliation:
University of Aberdeen
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

An (n, q) graph consists of n labelled nodes and q edges, i.e. unordered pairs of different nodes. The maximum possible value of q is N = ½n(n − 1) and the (n, N) graph is the complete graph. We write B(h, k) = h!/{k!(hk)!}. The number of (n, q) graphs is clearly B(N, q). A k-cycle in a graph consists of a sequence

of k edges, where D1D2,…, Dk are all different nodes. We are concerned here with the probability P = P(n, q, k) that a k-cycle will be present in an (n, q) graph, that is, the proportion of all (n, q) graphs which contain at least one k-cycle. We investigate the limit of P as n → ∞ and in particular try to determine when P → 1 (when we say that almost all (n, q) graphs contain a k-cycle) and when P → 0 (when we say that almost no (n, q) graphs contain a k-cycle).

Information

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge Philosophical Society 1975

References

REFERENCES

(1)Bondy, J. A.Large cycles in graphs. Discrete Math. 1 (1971), 121132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(2)Bondy, J. A. & Simonovits, M.Cycles of even length in graphs. Journal of Combinatorial Theory (B) 16 (1974), 97105.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(3)Chvatal, V. & Erdös, P.A note on Hamiltonian circuits. Discrete Mathematics 2 (1972), 111113.Google Scholar
(4)Erdös, P. & Renyi, A.On the evolution of random graphs. Publ. Math. Inst. Hungarian Acad. Sci. 5 (1960), 1761.Google Scholar
(5)Wright, E. M.For how many edges is a digraph almost certainly Hamiltonian? Proc. American Math. Soc. 41 (1973), 384388.Google Scholar
(6)Wright, E. M.For how many edges is a graph almost certainly Hamiltonian? Journal of London Math. Soc. 8 (1974), 4448.Google Scholar